Basilica
of Santa Croce dominates the Piazza Santa Croce. This basilica
was began in 1294 according to the plans of Arnolfo di Cambio
and is the largest Franciscan church in the world. From the
original Franciscan church, it evolved to become a religious
"town hall" for the important families and corporations
when Florence was ruled by the Medici family.
This
Basilica has always been a prestigious symbol and a gathering
place for some of the greatest artists, theologians, religious
figures, writers, humanists, and politicians. In fact, the
Basilica is the burial place of Florence's most illustrious
citizens in each of these fields.
With
its impressive gothic architecture, marvellous frescoes, altar
pieces, precious stained-glass windows, and numerous sculptures,
the Basilica represents one of the most important pages in
the history of Florentine art from the thirteenth century
onwards.
Interesting
Note: A strict dress code is enforced inside
this Basilica. If tourists do not adhere to this dress code,
blue paper covers are provided to the offenders.
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